English
At Rainford CE we understand that good quality English is essential to enable us to participate fully as members of society. Knowledge and understanding of English enables us to share our thoughts, ideas and emotions with others and to learn from them in return. English therefore holds the central place within our curriculum. We aim to deliver a high-quality English curriculum that will enable pupils to communicate effectively with others through reading, writing, speaking and listening.
Reading
We understand that reading is the key that will unlock learning across the curriculum, enabling children to develop culturally, intellectually, socially and spiritually. For this reason, developing the ability to read well and to love reading is our highest priority. We believe it is the right of every children to learn to read but we also hope that our children will develop a deep love of reading that will stay will them as they go onto the next stage of their education.
Through discrete phonics sessions that follow Read Write Inc, we teach our youngest children how to decode the written word. As they progress through the school, children develop their comprehension skills through listening to books being read aloud, investigating them together in guided groups, or working together as a class on shared activities. We develop greater understanding through detailed exploration of whole books and short texts, encouraging children to play an active role in the reading process.
Staff are reading roles models who demonstrate and encourage a love for reading. All classes have dedicated 'story time' each day and enjoy a class book together. Our older children also act as role models and enjoy reading with our youngest children
Children have access to a wide variety of reading materials through the school library and our younger children have the opportunity to enjoy decodable books at home with their parents. Once children have learned to read, they can choose their reading book from the School Library. The school uses Accelerated Reader to identify a reading band for children who can then choose a book from the School Library from this band. Children can also complete a quiz when the book is finished. Through Accelerated Reader, staff are able to more easily track the progress of children throughout the year, ensuring that each child is supported and challenged to read at their appropriate level, whilst also celebrating progress both in class and on a whole school level. Children also enjoy visiting authors, book fairs and the carefully selected texts used in the teaching of English.
Writing
At Rainford CE, we believe that all pupils should be able to confidently communicate their knowledge, ideas and emotions through their writing. We want them to write clearly, accurately and coherently, adapting their language and style in and for a range of contexts, purposes and audiences. We believe that all pupils should be encouraged to take pride in the presentation of their writing, in part by developing a good, joined, handwriting style by the time they move to secondary school. We believe that all good writers refine and edit their writing over time, so we want children to develop independence in being able to identify their own areas for improvement in all pieces of writing, editing their work effectively during and after the writing process.
Spelling, punctuation and grammar forms an even more important role in the English curriculum than ever before. We believe that a secure understanding of these aspects is incredibly important to develop a true conceptual understanding of English. However, we also strongly believe that children are entitled to a rich, varied and stimulating learning experience and so our teaching of Spelling, Punctuation and Grammar is embedded within our teaching of writing. Through careful planning from the very beginning of the year, we introduce new punctuation or grammar concepts when it is best placed to support children’s writing at that time, whilst spelling forms a constant and frequent part of our practice.
We follow a Mastery approach to English through the programme ‘Pathways to Write.’ Units of work are delivered using high quality texts and children in all year groups are given varied opportunities for writing. Skills are built up through repetition within the units, and children apply these skills in the writing activities provided. Many opportunities for widening children’s vocabulary are given through the Pathways to Write approach and this builds on the extensive work we do in school to provide our children with a rich and varied vocabulary.
Speaking and listening
Our children are given the opportunity in English lessons and across the curriculum to develop their speaking and listening skills. This underpins the development of reading and writing and is vital for pupils' development across all aspects of the school curriculum. We provide children with a wide range of opportunities to hear and use good quality vocabulary, focusing also on variety. Children are encouraged to ask questions, discuss in pairs and groups and to use conventions for discussion as well as debate. Opportunities for drama are sought throughout the curriculum as it is recognised that the skills that are developed through this medium are unique.
The school is part of the Voice 21 Oracy Project and is developing the use of oracy across the curriculum.
Aims
The overarching aim for English in the National Curriculum is to promote high standards of language and literacy by equipping pupils with a strong command of the spoken and written word, and to develop their love of literature through widespread reading for enjoyment. The national curriculum for English aims to ensure that all pupils:
- read easily, fluently and with good understanding
- develop the habit of reading widely and often, for both pleasure and information
- acquire a wide vocabulary, an understanding of grammar and knowledge of linguistic conventions for reading, writing and spoken language
- appreciate our rich and varied literary heritage
- write clearly, accurately and coherently, adapting their language and style in and for a range of contexts, purposes and audiences
- use discussion in order to learn; they should be able to elaborate and explain clearly their understanding and ideas
- are competent in the arts of speaking and listening, making formal presentations, demonstrating to others and participating in debat
Text Overview
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Autumn |
Spring |
Summer |
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Year 1 |
Lost and Found by Oliver Jeffers
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Nibbles by Emma Yarlett
Poetry: There Are No Such Things as Monsters!! by Roger Stevens |
Lion Inside by Rachel Bright
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The curious case of the missing mammoth by Ellie Hattie
Poetry: At the Zoo by W M Thackeray |
Toys in Space by Mini Grey
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Goldilocks and Just the one bear by Leigh Hodgkinson
Poetry Fruit Salad: Plum by Tony Mitton, Apples by John Siddique, If I Were An Apple Anon |
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Fiction: adventure story based on the structure of the text |
Recount: diary entry
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Fiction: story based on the structure of the text |
Fiction: story based on the structure of the text |
Fiction: story based on the structure of the text |
Fiction: story based on the structure of the text |
Year 2 |
Troll Swap by Leigh Hodgkinson
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The Owl who was afraid of the dark by Jill Tomlinson
Poetry: The Owl and the Pussy Cat by Edward Lear |
Dragon Machine by Helen Ward
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Major Glad, Major Dizzy by Jan Oke
Poetry: Night Sounds by Berlie Doherty |
The Last Wolf by Mini Grey
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Grandad’s Secret Giant by David Litchfield
Poetry: Fox by Kathy Henderson |
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Fiction: story with focus on characters
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Non-chronological report: report about owls
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Fiction: story with adventure focus
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Recount: diary entry from point of view of a toy
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Persuasive letter: letter in role as the character persuading to save the trees
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Fiction: story with moral focus
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Year 3 |
Seal Surfer by Michael Foreman
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Winter’s Child by Angela McAllister
Poetry: Dance with Me, Autumn by The Literacy Company |
Stone Age Boy by Satoshi Kitamura
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Big Blue Whale by Nicola Davies
Poetry: The Magnificent Bull From the Dinka tribe (Published in The Works KS2) |
Journey by Aaron Becker
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Zeraffa Giraffa by Dianne Hofmeyr
Poetry: Apes to Zebras Concrete Poetry |
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Fiction: story with focus on characters
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Non-chronological report: report about owls
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Fiction: story with adventure focus
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Recount: diary entry from point of view of a toy
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Persuasive letter: letter in role as the character persuading to save the trees
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Fiction: story with moral focus
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Year 4 |
Gorilla Anthony Browne |
Leon and the Place Between Graham Baker Smith
Poetry: The Lost Lost-Property Office by Roger McGough |
Escape from Pompei Christina Balit |
When the Giant Stirred Celia Godkin
Poetry: Windrush Child by John Agard |
Where the Forest Meets the Sea Jeannie Baker |
Blue John Berlie Doherty
Poetry: Haiku |
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Fiction: fantasy story
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Recount: diary from Leon’s point of view
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Fiction: historical narrative from character’s point of view
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Fiction: adventure story from POV of the boy
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Information text: information board for a rainforest exhibit
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Letter of explanation: letter to a caving enthusiast, including an explanation
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Year 5 |
Queen of the falls by Chris Van Allsburg
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The Lost Happy Endings by Carol Ann Duffy
Poetry: Jinnie Ghost by Berlie Doherty
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Arthur and the Golden Rope by Joe Todd-Stanton
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The Darkest Dark by Chris Hadfield
Poetry: Finding Magic by Eric Finney
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The Paperbag Prince by Colin Thompson
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The Hunter by Paul Geraghty
Poetry: Animals of Africa Puns and wordplay |
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Recount: series of diary entries
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Fiction: traditional tale
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Fiction: myth
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Recount: biography
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Persuasion/ information: hybrid leaflet
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Fiction: adventure story
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Year 6 |
Star of Fear, Star of Hope Jo Hoestlandt |
Can we Save the Tiger Martin Jenkins
Poetry: A Tiger in the Zoo by Leslie Norris |
The Selfish Giant Oscar Wilde |
Island by Jason Chin
Poetry: The Sea by James Reeves |
Manfish Jennifer Berne |
Sky Chasers Emma Carroll
Poetry: Sonnet Written at the Close of Spring By Charlotte Smith |
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Fiction: flashback story Information text |
Information/ explanation/ persuasion: hybrid text
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Fiction: classic narrative
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Recount: journalistic report (hybrid text)
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Recount: biography
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Fiction: adventure story Recount: autobiography |